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education which provided networking and sharing of best practices, as well as added value to their
            activities. For the past four years, the non-governmental organisation SmartUp - Social Innovation
            Lab  has  supported  innovation  and  co-creation  within  the  education  sector  with  financial  and

            technical  support  from  UNICEF,  the  Bureau  for  Development  of  Education  (BDE),  and  major
            educational institutions in the nation. They had already created several preliminary platforms and
            educated  a  strong  team  of  collaborators,  which  they  could  quickly  reorganise  to  meet  these
            obstacles. Taking up the task, they started building what is currently North Macedonia's largest
            digital  education  library.  EDUINO,  North  Macedonia's  digital  learning  portal,  successfully
            crowdsourced a significant amount of instructional content from instructors and educators around
            the nation and promoted a community of practise.


                             Why is relevant for adult educators and adult education centers?

                                     Why this case study is a success / best practice?

            Although adult education has a long history in the nation, trustworthy information is lacking. The
            verification  of  programmes  and  providers  was  made  possible  by  the  Law  on  Adult  Education

            adopted in 2008.  The new Law on Adult Education validates informal and non-formal learning.

            The number of participants in non-formal education in North Macedonia is rising annually, although
            understanding of the participation in the educational process outside formal schooling is still low.
            The funding of the training is another major issue
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            Efforts are being made to improve the overall situation regarding adult education. North Republic
            of Macedonia is The 2019–2023 Adult Education Strategy of the North Republic of Macedonia aims
            at increasing the attractiveness of adult education participation, at putting in place a system of
            quality  assurance  within  the  adult  education  framework,  at  improving  adult  education's
            administration, organisation, and financing and at creating a public education system for adults by
            reorganising public education institutions to become Open Citizens' Lifelong Learning Universities /
            Worker Universities. The emphasis is on policies and initiatives that will empower adults to actively
            adapt to societal changes, promote personal development, and foster an inclusive, cohesive society
            that is always learning and evolving.


            5.25 ITALY

                            Metacognition and new technologies (ICTs): "Instructions for use"


            The use of new technologies (ICTs) at school is a discussed topic, made even more salient by the
            recent COVID-19 pandemic. The forced transition to distance learning, due to the lockdown, has
            sparked a lively debate which has seen opposition from supporters of ICTs, who consider them a






            10  Adult Education in North Macedonia | EPALE (europa.eu)
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